Signals & Noise — Free Edition | April 24, 2026
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Week Ending April 24, 2026
Signals & Noise
Weekly market thinking for long-term investors
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When Does This War Stop?

That is the question on every investor's mind. The ceasefire was extended but Iran refuses to attend US-led talks, calling them a waste of time. The Strait of Hormuz remains functionally closed. Oil sits above $96 a barrel. And the downstream effects are now hitting real economies, real businesses, and real people.

Asia's future is looking rocky. Even if a peace deal materialises soon, the damage is already done: months of cancelled flights, surging food prices, factory pauses, delayed shipments, and empty shelves for products long considered quick and easy to buy worldwide. Countless businesses are verging on insolvency. Governments are taking on enormous debt to slow inflation. By year's end, in the most dire projections, millions across Asia could be pushed into poverty.

$96+
Oil (WTI)
Per Barrel
~2%
ASX Weekly
Decline
-40.7%
Cochlear
Single Day

Brace for impact. Inflation or demand destruction? Why not both. The oil shock feeds into everything: transport, manufacturing, agriculture, construction. The longer the Strait remains closed, the more shortages we will see. This is not a theoretical risk. It is happening now.


Inflation or Demand Destruction?

When energy costs surge, the economy faces a brutal choice. Either prices rise across the board (inflation), or consumers and businesses simply stop buying (demand destruction). In practice, you often get both at once, and that is what we are seeing form.

NAB has increased the probability of its downside scenario for the Australian economy to 45%, up from 42.5%. That means only a 52.5% chance of a positive outlook. The bank is preparing for the prospect of, at minimum, a very mild recession. In their worst case: the economy shrinks by 2%, unemployment spikes above 9%, and house prices collapse.

NAB Downside Probability: 45%
Positive Outlook: 52.5%
That is essentially a coin flip. Not the kind of odds long-term investors should ignore.

The CAPE Gauge

Each week we check in on the S&P 500 Shiller CAPE ratio. It smooths out short-term earnings noise by using a 10-year inflation-adjusted average. When the CAPE is high, future returns tend to be lower.

S&P 500 Shiller CAPE Ratio 5 15 20 30 35 40 45 Median: 17 ~36.5 Cheap (<15) Fair (15-20) Elevated (20-30) Expensive (30-40) Extreme (>40)

At ~36.5, the CAPE remains more than double its historical median. When you pay expensive prices, your future returns are lower. Add a war, an oil shock, and rising recession probability, and the risk-reward equation for passive investors looks increasingly unfavourable.

CAPE data sourced from Robert Shiller, Yale University. Updated weekly.


This Week's Pick
Book Recommendation
Bollinger on Bollinger Bands
by John Bollinger
With volatility dominating every market this week, there is no better time to understand the tool that measures it. John Bollinger's bands are one of the most widely used technical indicators in the world, and his book explains the thinking behind them: how volatility expands and contracts, how to read it, and how to use it to make better decisions. Whether you are a trader or a long-term investor, understanding volatility is understanding risk.

This Week's Episode
Latest Episode
TMM Podcast: War, Recession Risk, and What Comes Next
Steve, Tom, and Jacob discuss the NAB recession warning, the Cochlear collapse, and why understanding time as a competitive advantage is more important now than ever. Essential listening for this week.
Listen on Spotify →

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